LocationNorth coast of South America.
Area163,265 sq km (63,037 sq miles).
Population429,000 (UN estimate 2001).
Population Density2.6 per sq km.
CapitalParamaribo.
Population: 214,000 (2000).
GovernmentRepublic since 1987. Gained independence from The Netherlands in 1975.
LanguageDutch is the official language.
Sranan Tongo, originating in Creole, is the popular language. The main languages are Hindi and Javanese. English, Chinese, French and Spanish are also spoken.
ReligionApproximately 48
per cent Christian, 27 per cent Hindu and 20 per cent Muslim.
TimeGMT - 3.
Electricity127 volts AC, 60Hz. European round two-pin plugs and screw-type lamp fittings are in use.
Head of StatePresident Runaldo Ronald Venetiaan since 2000.Recent history: President Venetiaan was re-elected in August 2005following months of deadlock. His New Front coalition won the May 2005parliamentary elections.
TelephoneIDD is available. Country code: 597. There are no area codes.
Mobile TelephoneRoaming agreements exist with some international mobile phone companies. Coverage is mainly limited to Paramaribo.
InternetInternet cafes are available.
MediaPostPost office hours: 0700 to mid-afternoon. Airmail to and from Europe usually takes about one week to arrive.
PressDutch-language dailies include
De Ware Tijd and
De West.
RadioStichting Radio Omroep Suriname is government-owned. Other commercial stations include
Radio Apintie,
Radio Nickerie and
Radio ParamariboBelow are listed Public Holidays for the January 2007-December 2008 period.
2007
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
3 Mar* Holi Phagwa.
6 Apr Good Friday.
9 Apr Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
1 Jul Abolition of Slavery Day.
13 Oct Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
25 Nov Independence Day.
25-26 Dec Christmas.
2008
1 Jan New Year’s Day.
21 Mar Good Friday.
22 Mar* Holi Phagwa.
24 Mar Easter Monday.
1 May Labor Day.
1 Jul Abolition of Slavery Day.
2 Oct Eid al-Fitr (End of Ramadan).
25 Nov Independence Day.
25-26 Dec Christmas.
Note(a) In addition, Chinese, Jewish and Indian businesses will be closed for their own religious holidays. (b) Muslim festivals are timed according to local sightings of various phases of the moon and the dates given above are approximations. During the lunar month of Ramadan that precedes Eid al-Fitr, Muslims fast during the day and feast at night and normal business patterns may be interrupted. Many restaurants are closed during the day and there may be restrictions on smoking and drinking. Some disruption may continue into Eid al-Fitr itself, which may last anything from two to 10 days, depending on the region. (c) *Hindu festivals are declared according to local astronomical observations and it is only possible to forecast the approximate time of their occurrence.
Contact Information:Surinam Tourism FoundationDr JF Nassylaan 2, Paramaribo, Republic of Surinam - South America
Tel: 410 357.
Website:
www.suriname-tourism.org Embassy of the Republic of Surinam in the NetherlandsAlexander Gogelweg 2, 2517 JH 3-650844 The Hague, The Netherlands
Tel: (70) 365 0844.
Consulaat-Generaal van de Republiek Surinam in the NetherlandsDe Cuserstraat 11, 1081 CK Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Tel: (20) 642 6137.
Website:
www.suriname.nu Embassy of the Republic of Surinam in the USA4301 Connecticut Avenue, Suite 460, NW, Washington, DC 20008, USA
Tel: (202) 244 7488
or 244 7590/1/2.
Website:
www.surinameembassy.org Caribbean Tourism Organization in the UK22 The Quadrant, Richmond, Surrey TW9 1BP, UK
Tel: (020) 8948 0057.
Website:
www.doitcaribbean.com or www.onecaribbean.org
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